No matter how garnet is faked, it can be easily identified with this trick!

In Taobao search garnet, the price ranges from tens of yuan to thousands of yuan, and some can still exceed 10,000. From the pictures provided by the merchants, it seems that the tens of dollars and thousands of dollars seem to grow similar, but is this really the case? Someone asked: "What are these garnets? What are the fakes? How to identify them?" Today, Xiaobian will talk to you about the garnet fraud and identification issues.

石榴石

Because of the high and low grades of garnets, the prices are not equal. The profiteers use this point and often sell all kinds of fakes to the customers. Let's talk about the fake garnets.

1. Dyed agate posing as a red garnet

The red color of the garnet is dark red and rose red, while the red color of the agate is red. Garnet gives a dazzling feeling, while agate's luster is very calm. Garnets are generally very transparent, while agate has a gelatinous texture. The hardness of garnet is larger than that of agate, and it has a feeling of pressing hands on the hand. If you look at the real thing of both, you know that they are not one thing.

2, dyed chalcedony posing as red garnet

Chalcedony is a variant of cryptocrystalline quartz with a waxy texture, no strip-like structure, and uniform color. The garnet's luster is mostly glass luster, and the high refractive index can reach the yttrium gloss. The hardness of garnet is larger than that of chalcedony, and there are poly-shaped lines on the crystal surface.

3, amethyst posing as purple teeth

Amethyst is crystal, purple tooth is garnet. The composition of the crystal is silica, and the composition of the garnet is an island silicate mineral. In order to make the products more popular, some merchants will make the purple teeth very purple, purple and the same as the amethyst, but lose its charm as a garnet.

When you get the real thing, you will find that the purple teeth are bright and oily; the sputum has a pressing hand; the color is purple with red; in different light, the color will be different. The amethyst is blue-violet, and the hand feels lighter than the purple tooth.

4, stained glass posing as garnet

The popcorn crystal can not only pretend to be a tourmaline, but also pretend to be a garnet. Generally, glass or white crystal is bursted, and cracks are formed after dyeing.

The method of identification is: the color of each bead will be filled like a spider web, and there is no impurity in the place without the spider web, and the natural garnet is more cotton and more cracked. The popcorn crystal is lighter than the garnet.

5, glued garnet posing as a high quality garnet

After wearing the garnet for a while, suddenly there were a lot of cracks. When I bought it, it was not like this? what's the situation? The answer is to note the glue! Glue injection is to reinforce the inferior garnet and prevent it from cracking during processing.

It is worth mentioning that garnet is rarely glued. If you meet a glued garnet, it only shows that its original quality is very bad.

6, dyed garnet posing as a high quality garnet

The newly purchased garnet, under the magnifying glass, saw the transparent line inside being a piece of color. After rubbing the alcohol with a paper towel, the surface was wiped and a slight discoloration was observed. Congratulations! Buy dyed garnet!

7, heat-treated garnet posing as a high quality garnet

Some poor quality garnets can be improved by heating and sold at a good price, such as light yellow to orange, green and so on. After heating the magnesium aluminum garnet, the iron aluminum-manganese garnet, the calcium aluminum garnet, the garnet, the glass luster of the magnesium aluminum garnet and the iron aluminum-manganese garnet may become metallic luster; The pale yellow color of the calcium aluminum garnet turns into orange, the color and transparency of the garnet change, and the inner caudaric inclusions have a slight dissolution.

8, diffusion treated garnet posing as high quality garnet

The diffused garnet, the color only exists on the surface, and after re-polishing, the color is destroyed.

假石榴石

Looked at so many fake garnets, hurry to see what the real garnet looks like, wash your eyes!

1, magnesium aluminum garnet

The color is mainly purple-orange tones, and the gem-grade magnesia garnet is fuchsia, maroon, pink, orange, and the like. There are acicular minerals or other shapes of crystalline mineral inclusions inside, and cracks are rare. PS: A considerable amount of magnesium aluminum garnet has no inclusions inside.

2, iron aluminum garnet

Also known as "guild garnet." Gem-grade garnet has a brownish red, pink, orange-red color, etc., mainly in red tones. Common needle-like inclusions, crystalline mineral inclusions, etc.

3. Manganese aluminum garnet

Gem-grade manganese aluminum garnets are brownish red, rose red, yellow, and tan. The inner inclusions are varied, such as wavy, rounded, irregular crystals or liquid inclusions.

4, calcium aluminum garnet

A common garnet with green, yellowish green, yellow, maroon and milky white. Common short columnar or rounded crystal inclusions and heat wave effects inside.

When the calcium in the calcium aluminum garnet is replaced by iron, there is a "guirel stone", the color is brown yellow, wine yellow.

When the calcium aluminum garnet contains chromium and vanadium, there is a "saffrey stone" which is green.

5, calcium iron garnet

Gem-grade calcium iron garnet is yellow, green, brown, and black. There are many mineral inclusions inside, but the interior is very clean.

Black calcium iron garnet containing more titanium is called "black garnet".

The chromium-containing calcium iron garnet is called "garnet" and has a characteristic ponytail-like inclusion.

6, calcium chrome garnet

The colors are bright green, blue-green, often referred to as grandmother green garnet.

7, water calcium aluminum garnet

Gem-quality water-calcium aluminum garnet is mainly green, but also has a small amount of blue-green, white, colorless and pink. Under the Charles filter, the characteristic pink-red is displayed. There are often black chromites inside, which are often called black spots.

石榴石

A high-quality garnet should be done: the color is rich and pure, the interior is clean, flawless, the transparency is high, the particles are large, the cut is perfect, and it looks very flashy.

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